Brand new tokens you to took place apparently quicker seem to article-CLC was displayed in the Table cuatro
Such tokens comprise: symbols (age.grams., , >, /, +, ^, =), numerals (elizabeth.g., step 1, 2, 3) acronyms, shortenings and you can contractions (e.grams., t, k, ff, ni, mn, nie, jy, gwn, s, lol; which refer to: het, dat, ok/ik, also, niet, hem, niet, jij, gewoon, is, make fun of out loud; translations: it, you to definitely, ok/I, to have a bit Footnote eight , perhaps not, my, maybe not, your, simply, is), punctuation scratching (e.g., ! ? : ; although not that time and comma), pronouns (age.grams., ik, jij, hem, hij, me, je, jou; translations: I, you, him, he, myself, you/your), opinion-relevant adjectives/adverbs (age.grams., echt, lekker, mooi, goed, nieuwe, niks, leuk, zeker, mooie, super; translations: very, nice/tasty, nice/stunning, an excellent, brand new, little, nice/breathtaking, nice/aswell, sure, sweet, super), and interjection words (elizabeth.grams., ja, haha, nee, child, hoor, nou, hahaha, he, jaa, wow, jaaa, ok, shag, shit, wtf; translations: yes, haha, zero https://datingranking.net/sugar-daddies-usa/ia/, boy, you are sure that, well, hahaha, hey/huh, yeah, inspire, okay). In a nutshell, the words you to taken place seemingly with greater regularity pre-CLC portray mostly casual language fool around with, such contractions, strange spellings, symbols and you will profanity.
Profile nine gift suggestions new relative variations in POS utilize following the CLC, compared to Standard-split We and II
Desk 5 gifts tokens you to definitely occurred seemingly more frequently blog post-CLC, this type of tokens comprise: posts (we.e., de-, het, een; translations: feminine/male the fresh new, neuter new, a(n)), conjunctions (age.g., durante, off, omdat, wanted, zodat; translations: and you can, or, since the, while the, with the intention that), prepositions (e.grams., home, inside, om, found, more than, tijdens, aan, tot; translations: through/by the, inside, for/at the, having, about/more, during the, to/towards the, until), auxiliary and you may hooking up verbs (elizabeth.grams., worden, hebben, zijn, moeten, kunnen, maken, willen; translations: be, possess, try, need certainly to, normally, make, want). Complete, the latest tokens you to happened relatively more often blog post-CLC portray far more formal language use as opposed to the pre-CLC tokens during the Table cuatro.
Table six merchandise bigrams one to taken place relatively more often pre-CLC. These bigrams mainly had been individual pronoun + verb combos (i.elizabeth., ik ga, ik heb, ik ben, ik wil, ik dacht, heb je, ik moet, denk ik, ik kan, ik kom, ik had, ik is actually; translations: I want, I’ve, I’m, I’d like, I was thinking, maybe you’ve, I have to, In my opinion, I can, I-come, I got, I became). Again, the outcomes suggest that there is seemingly alot more informal words use, that is, apparently more frequent incidents regarding mind-referential words, which implies a far more private and you may subjective code utilize.
The latest bigrams you to taken place relatively more frequently article-CLC, when you look at the Desk seven, happened to be generally prepositional sentences otherwise preposition + blog post combinations (elizabeth.grams., van de, van het, home de-, naar het, van een, om de-, more de-, aan de-, more het, in het, came across het, found de, om het, bij het, om een, voor het; translations: about, regarding the, because of the, to your, out-of a beneficial, about the, across the, on the, into the, about/along the, by the, within the, on the), suggesting more detailed meanings of the problem that is labeled from the tweets. Significantly, the introduction of even more prepositions can also give an explanation for upsurge in phrase size following CLC.
POS studies
The next theory from the a possible escalation in the usage adjectives, adverbs, blogs, conjunctions, and you can prepositions, is actually checked-out having fun with a POS analysis. Table 8 screens this new relative frequencies from POS categories. The brand new CLC got a greater influence on POS incorporate when compared in order to standard differences. Such, the CLC triggered a boost in the utilization of posts, conjunctives, and you will prepositions as compared to almost every other POS groups. Which raise implies that brand new CLC altered the syntactic formations out-of tweets, coincidentally backed by brand new discovering that sentence duration increased. Quickly, the fresh new relative volume regarding adverbs and you can adjectives didn’t raise immediately following the brand new CLC. Simultaneously, the difference between Standard-broke up We and Standard-broke up II reveals even more adaptation between day step 3 and day 4 than the day step 1 and you can few days 2. This suggests a development on words use initiated by the CLC.
